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Mosgiel Central

Sources of household income

In 2018, Wages, salary, commissions, bonuses etc was the largest source of income in Mosgiel Central.

Income sources data is a useful addition to Income data as an indicator of socio-economic status. With other data sources, such as Household Income statistics, Educational Qualifications and Occupation data, it helps to evaluate the economic opportunities and socio-economic status of Mosgiel Central and differentiate between market and non-market source of income. The sources of income that a household relies on are linked to a number of factors:

  • The number and age of people in the household;
  • The type of employment undertaken by the household members.
  • The presence of students in the household; and
  • The percentage of people unemployed or on other income support benefits.

Note: Government benefit recipient figures from the 2013 and 2006 Censuses are not directly comparable with 2018 figures. In explanation, welfare reform resulted in changes to benefit categories. Benefits were consolidated into three main groupings: Jobseeker support, sole parent support and supported living payment. The unemployment benefit was moved into jobseeker support, but so was the sickness benefit, domestic purposes/widows benefit for sole parents with children 14 years and over.

Derived from the Census question:

'Show all the ways you yourself got income in the 12 months ending today (excluding loans because they are not income)?'

Multi-response

Persons aged 15 years and over

Sources of household income
Mosgiel Central20182006Change
Income source - multi-responseNumber% of householdsNormanby %Number% of householdsNormanby %2006 to 2018
Wages, salary, commissions, bonuses etc68155.171.858252.969.9+99
Self-employment or business I own and work in12310.020.314112.820.5-18
Interest, dividends, rent, other investments27622.327.133930.830.7-63
Regular payments from ACC or a private work accident insurer302.42.3423.81.8-12
New Zealand Superannuation or Veteran's Pension56145.427.146542.220.5+96
Other superannuation, pensions, or annuities (other than NZ Superannuation, Veteran's Pension or war pensions)816.65.1696.33.0+12
Jobseeker Support725.89.0605.410.8+12
Student Allowance302.45.690.86.0+21
Other government benefits, government income support payments, war pensions or paid parental leave756.19.0666.05.4+9
Other sources of income, including support payments from people who do not live in my household272.22.3272.55.40
No source of income during that time30.20.630.30.60
Sole Parent Support211.73.4333.06.0-12
Supported Living Payment483.94.0605.46.6-12

Source: Statistics New Zealand, Census of Population and Dwellings 2006 and 2018. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id (informed decisions).
Stats NZ data quality rating: Moderate

Sources of household income - responses
Mosgiel Central20182006Change
Income source - totals - multi-responseNumber% of householdsNormanby %Number% of householdsNormanby %2006 to 2018
Not stated151.21.7181.73.8-3
Total responding households1,20698.898.31,06598.396.3+141
Total responses3,213----2,904----+309
Total households stated1,221100.0100.01,083100.0100.0+138

Source: Statistics New Zealand, Census of Population and Dwellings 2006 and 2018. Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id (informed decisions).
Stats NZ data quality rating: Moderate

Sources of household income, 2018
Sources of household income, 2018 Wages, salary, commissions, bonuses etc, Normanby: 71.8% Self-employment or business I own and work in, Normanby: 20.3% Interest, dividends, rent, other investments, Normanby: 27.1% Regular payments from ACC or a private work accident insurer, Normanby: 2.3% New Zealand Superannuation or Veteran's Pension, Normanby: 27.1% Other superannuation, pensions, or annuities (other than  NZ Superannuation, Veteran's Pension or war pensions), Normanby: 5.1% Jobseeker Support, Normanby: 9.0% Student Allowance, Normanby: 5.6% Other government benefits, government income support  payments, war pensions or paid parental leave, Normanby: 9.0% Other sources of income, including support payments  from people who do not live in my household, Normanby: 2.3% No source of income during that time, Normanby: 0.6% Sole Parent Support, Normanby: 3.4% Supported Living Payment, Normanby: 4.0% Wages, salary, commissions, bonuses etc, Mosgiel Central: 55.1% Self-employment or business I own and work in, Mosgiel Central: 10.0% Interest, dividends, rent, other investments, Mosgiel Central: 22.3% Regular payments from ACC or a private work accident insurer, Mosgiel Central: 2.4% New Zealand Superannuation or Veteran's Pension, Mosgiel Central: 45.4% Other superannuation, pensions, or annuities (other than  NZ Superannuation, Veteran's Pension or war pensions), Mosgiel Central: 6.6% Jobseeker Support, Mosgiel Central: 5.8% Student Allowance, Mosgiel Central: 2.4% Other government benefits, government income support  payments, war pensions or paid parental leave, Mosgiel Central: 6.1% Other sources of income, including support payments  from people who do not live in my household, Mosgiel Central: 2.2% No source of income during that time, Mosgiel Central: 0.2% Sole Parent Support, Mosgiel Central: 1.7% Supported Living Payment, Mosgiel Central: 3.9%
Source: Statistics New Zealand, Census of Population and Dwellings, 2018
Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Change in sources of household income, 2006 to 2018
Change in sources of household income, 2006 to 2018 Wages, salary, commissions, bonuses etc, Mosgiel Central: +99 Self-employment or business I own and work in, Mosgiel Central: -18 Interest, dividends, rent, other investments, Mosgiel Central: -63 Regular payments from ACC or a private work accident insurer, Mosgiel Central: -12 New Zealand Superannuation or Veteran's Pension, Mosgiel Central: +96 Other superannuation, pensions, or annuities (other than   NZ Superannuation, Veteran's Pension or war pensions), Mosgiel Central: +12 Jobseeker Support, Mosgiel Central: +12 Student Allowance, Mosgiel Central: +21 Other government benefits, government income support   payments, war pensions or paid parental leave, Mosgiel Central: +9 Other sources of income, including support payments   from people who do not live in my household, Mosgiel Central: 0 No source of income during that time, Mosgiel Central: 0 Sole Parent Support, Mosgiel Central: -12 Supported Living Payment, Mosgiel Central: -12
Source: Statistics New Zealand, Census of Population and Dwellings, 2006 and 2018
Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).

Dominant groups

Analysis of Mosgiel Central's income sources in 2018 compared to Normanby income sources shows that there was a lesser proportion of households who identified wages and salaries as an income source, a lesser proportion of households who identified self employment or business as an income source, and a lesser proportion that identified government benefits as an income source.

Overall, 55.1% of households identified wages and salaries, 10.0% self employment or business, and 14.3% government benefits as an income source, compared with 71.8%, 20.3% and 23.7% for the Normanby respectively.

The major differences between sources of household income of the population in Mosgiel Central and Normanby were:

  • A larger percentage of New Zealand Superannuation or Veteran's Pension as an income source (45.4% compared to 27.1%)
  • A smaller percentage of Wages, salary, commissions, bonuses etc as an income source (55.1% compared to 71.8%)
  • A smaller percentage of Self-employment or business I own and work in as an income source (10.0% compared to 20.3%)
  • A smaller percentage of Interest, dividends, rent, other investments as an income source (22.3% compared to 27.1%)

Note: Percentages(%) are based on total population

Emerging groups

The largest changes in sources of household income of the population in Mosgiel Central between 2006 and 2018 were:

  • Wages, salary, commissions, bonuses etc (+99 households)
  • New Zealand Superannuation or Veteran's Pension (+96 households)
  • Interest, dividends, rent, other investments (-63 households)
  • Student Allowance (+21 households)

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