Wanganui District
What are our household sources of income?
Derived from the Census question, "Show all the ways you yourself got income in the 12 months ending today (excluding loans because they are not income)?" This is a multiple response question.
Relates only to persons aged 15 years or more.
Income sources data is a useful addition to Income data as an indicator of socio-economic status. With other data sources, such as Household Income statistics, Educational Qualifications and Occupation data, it helps to evaluate the economic opportunities and socio-economic status of Wanganui District and differentiate between market and non-market source of income. The sources of income that a household relies on are linked to a number of factors:
- the number and age of people in the household;
- the type of employment undertaken by the household members.
- the presence of students in the household; and
- the percentage of people unemployed or on other income support benefits.
| Sources of household income | Wanganui District |
| 2006 | 2001 | Change |
| Usual residence | number | % | New Zealand % | number | % | New Zealand % | 2001 to 2006 |
| Wages, salary, commissions, bonuses etc | 10,017 | 59.4 | 67.0 | 9,369 | 56.6 | 63.8 | 648 |
| Self-employment or business | 2,916 | 17.3 | 24.3 | 2,763 | 16.7 | 24.0 | 153 |
| Interest, dividends, rent, other invest. | 4,461 | 26.4 | 32.0 | 4,875 | 29.5 | 33.6 | -414 |
|
| Payments from a work accident insurer | 516 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 615 | 3.7 | 2.9 | -99 |
| NZ superannuation or veterans pension | 4,569 | 27.1 | 20.3 | 4,446 | 26.9 | 20.7 | 123 |
| Other super, pensions, annuities | 1,017 | 6.0 | 4.8 | 1,188 | 7.2 | 5.5 | -171 |
|
| Sickness benefit | 765 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 600 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 165 |
| Unemployment benefit | 1,236 | 7.3 | 4.8 | 1,902 | 11.5 | 9.4 | -666 |
| Domestic purposes benefit | 1,419 | 8.4 | 5.9 | 1,683 | 10.2 | 7.2 | -264 |
| Invalids benefit | 1,032 | 6.1 | 3.8 | 825 | 5.0 | 3.4 | 207 |
| Student allowance | 435 | 2.6 | 3.4 | 555 | 3.4 | 4.3 | -120 |
| Other govt benefits, payments or pension | 993 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 1,236 | 7.5 | 6.3 | -243 |
|
| Other sources of income | 555 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 459 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 96 |
| No source of income during that time | 69 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 75 | 0.5 | 0.6 | -6 |
| Not stated | 735 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 630 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 105 |
| Total households | 16,872 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 16,542 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 330 |
| Total responses | 30,735 | | | 31,221 | | | -486 |
Source: Statistics New Zealand, Census of Population and Dwellings, 2006, 2001 and 1996.
Please refer to the specific data notes for more information.
Sources of income includes all sources which individuals in the household have identified as having received income from in the 12 months ended March in the Census year.
Sources of income is a multiple response question, and as most households have income from more than one source, the sum of all responses is likely to be significantly in excess of the total population. Percentages are calculated from the total population, so percentages will add to well over 100% in most cases.
'Superannuation, Pensions, Annuities' includes the categories 'NZ Superannuation or Veterans Pension' and 'Other Super., Pensions, Annuities'.
'Government Benefits and Payments' includes 'Sickness Benefit', 'Domestic Purposes Benefit', 'Invalids Benefit' and 'Other Govt Benefits, Payments or Pension'.
Analysis of Wanganui District's income sources in 2006 compared to New Zealand's income sources shows that there was a lower proportion of households who identified wages and salaries as an income source, a lower proportion of households who identified self employment or business as an income source, and a higher proportion that identified government benefits as an income source.
Overall, 59.4% of households identified wages and salaries, 17.3% self employment or business, and 34.8% government benefits as an income source, compared with 67.0%, 24.3% and 27.3% for New Zealand respectively.
The major differences between Wanganui District's household income sources and New Zealand household income sources were:
- A larger percentage of NZ superannuation or veterans pension (27.1% compared to 20.3%);
- A smaller percentage of Wages, salary, commissions, bonuses etc (59.4% compared to 67.0%);
- A smaller percentage of Self-employment or business (17.3% compared to 24.3%), and;
- A smaller percentage of Interest, dividends, rent, other invest. (26.4% compared to 32.0%).
The largest changes in Wanganui District's household income sources between 2001 and 2006 were:
- Unemployment benefit (-666 households);
- Wages, salary, commissions, bonuses etc (+648 households);
- Interest, dividends, rent, other invest. (-414 households), and;
- Domestic purposes benefit (-264 households).
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